What are the Differences Between Lime and Cement?

cement_used_for_block_construction

Lime mortars, plasters and renders can often be confused with cement alternatives. There are different types of lime and sometimes lime is even added to cement to help improve certain characteristics. So what are the main differences between lime and cement? The main differences are curing time, cost, convenience, compressive strength and ease of use. … Read more

Why is Cement Used Instead of Lime in Modern Buildings?

bricklaying-with-cement

Almost all modern buildings are constructed using sand and portland cement. Traditional lime building mortars are rarely used for new builds, mostly being utilised for repairing historic and listed buildings. So why is cement used instead of lime in today’s buildings? Generally, cement is used instead of lime due to its much faster set time. … Read more

The Differences Between Lime Plaster, Mortar and Render

An example of a house recently repointed with a warm honey-coloured lime mortar.

The different terms used when describing lime building can be confusing. Some terms are often used interchangeably, but in this article, I’ll describe what exactly the differences are between lime mortar, lime plaster and lime render. So at a quick glance, what do these terms mean? As a general rule, lime mortar is a lime-based … Read more

What Type of Sand is Best For Making Lime Mortar?

Coarse sharp washed sand

Lime mortars are made by mixing together the binder, either lime putty or hydraulic lime and various sands and aggregates. It’s essential to use the correct sands and aggregates for lime mortars as they strongly affect the strength and durability of the finished mortar. So what sands should be used to make lime mortars? Lime … Read more

How Long Will Lime Mortar Pointing Last?

Mohenjo-Daro a settlement built in Pakistan using lime mortars around 2500BCE

Lime mortar has been used as a building material for thousands of years. It has many great qualities that allow for amazing longevity, even when compared to modern Portland cement-based mortars. Lime mortars can last for thousands of years or only 50. Generally, factors such as exposure and the type of lime mortar used will … Read more

How to Know if You Should Use Lime Mortar (& When to Use it)

wells-cathedral

From the 1930s onward, Portland cement mortars gradually overtook lime mortars to become the most commonly used building mortar. This is mainly because Portland cement has a speedy set compared to some lime mortars, which allows for quicker (and often sloppier) building. So how do you know if you should use lime mortar or cement … Read more